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Top 10 global vale regulated lead-acid battery companies
Introduction of valve regulated lead-acid battery
Features of valve regulated lead-acid battery
Lead-acid battery was invented by French physicist Gaston Planté in 1859, making them the first rechargeable battery for commercial use.
Their popularity is easy to understand: lead-acid battery is reliable and have a low cost per watt-hour. The production cost of lead-acid battery is relatively low, providing a high cost-performance ratio. Few other batteries can offer as much affordable, rechargeable power as lead-acid battery.
Additionally, lead-acid battery has a simple, durable structure that allows it to operate in various harsh environments, with strong resistance to overcharging and over-discharging. This makes it widely used in automobiles, golf carts, forklifts, ships, and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS).
And the technology is mature which has been in use for many years, the manufacturing processes for lead-acid battery are well-developed and stable, with refined technology. It also has high reliability and excellent large current discharge capacity, making lead-acid battery suitable for short bursts of high current, such as those needed for starting applications like automobile starter batteries. Moreover, lead-acid battery has a high recycling rate, are environmentally friendly, and can be regenerated after recycling.
Among these, valve-regulated lead-acid batteries (VRLA) have a special structure that significantly reduces maintenance costs and workload. In addition, they offer high safety. Built-in safety valves can automatically release pressure in case of overpressure or excessive internal battery pressure, preventing battery rupture and enhancing safety. It also has a long service life: under normal operating conditions, the design life of VRLA batteries is long, making them particularly suitable for long-term backup power needs. Furthermore, they have good shock resistance. VRLA batteries have a compact and robust structure, making them well-suited for mobile devices and environments with significant vibration.
Overview global VRLA battery market
According to QYResearch, the global VRLA battery market is expected to reach USD 5.751 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5% over the next few years.
China: China has changed rapidly in the past few years. In 2022, China led the market with a value of USD 13.19 billion, accounting for 30.71% of the global share. Between 2019 and 2023 China is the largest VRLA battery market globally, with a market share of about 49%. It is projected to reach USD 18.108 billion by 2029, representing 31.49% of the global market.
North America and Japan: North America holds 29% of market shares while Japan follows with 11%.
Consumer Market
China is currently the largest consumer market, holding 45.61% of the global share in 2022. North America and Europe account for 17.17% and 12.37%, respectively. Southeast Asia is expected to grow the fastest from 2023 to 2029, with a CAGR of around 3.62%.
Production
China and North America are the primary production regions, with 2022 shares of 48.08% and 28.80%, respectively. China is expected to maintain the fastest growth rate, reaching a market share of 49.38% by 2029.
Product Type
VRLA battery can be categorized into AGM and Gel types. AGM batteries dominate the global market, holding 92.90% of the market share in 2022, and are expected to increase to 93.27% by 2029, with a CAGR of 3.01%.
Application
The largest application market is automotive start-stop batteries, which accounted for 41.58% of the market in 2022. Motorcycle and electric bicycle batteries hold 17.83%. The automotive start-stop sector is expected to maintain its position as the largest downstream application, with around 42% of the market share.
Top 10 global VRLA battery companies
Here’s a brief rundown of the top 10 companies.
1. Clarios
Founded: in 2019
Location: Glendale, WI, USA
Overview: Clarios is a global leader in advanced battery technology, and energy storage solutions, focusing on providing efficient and reliable battery technology for various types of vehicles. As a front runner in the industry, Clarios powers one-third of the world’s vehicles with over 150 million batteries produced annually. The company is committed to continuous innovation and capacity expansion to meet the growing market demand. Clarios’s products are not only suitable for traditional fuel vehicles but also provide advanced battery solutions for electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, contributing to the sustainable development of global energy.
Lead-acid battery: Used in traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, start-stop systems, and industrial storage applications.
Lithium-ion battery: Provide efficient solutions for electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, and renewable energy storage systems.
Industrial batteries: Used for large-scale energy storage systems and backup power in commercial and industrial applications.
Motorcycle and special-purpose batteries: Provide power for motorcycles, boats, RVs, and other special vehicles.
Company Updates: In 2024, Clarios remains active in battery technology innovations, particularly Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM) batteries, which are widely used in commercial trucks and heavy-duty vehicles. Additionally, Clarios collaborates with the U.S. Department of Energy to participate in public-private partnership projects aimed at enhancing energy storage capabilities.
2.Tianneng Power
Founded: in 1986
Location: Changxing, Zhejiang, China
Overview: Tianneng Power International Limited is a leading new energy power battery enterprise in China, focusing on lightweight electric vehicle batteries, energy storage batteries, and the battery recycling industry. The company not only develops, manufactures, and sells various types of batteries but also provides services such as intelligent battery manufacturing and smart logistics platforms. Tianneng Power was listed on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2007. After more than 30 years of development, it has become a comprehensive emerging energy group integrating green intelligent manufacturing and green energy solutions.
For example:
Lightweight Electric Vehicle Batteries: Specifically designed to power electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, and other lightweight electric vehicles, widely used in personal transportation.
Energy Storage Batteries: Used to store electricity from renewable energy sources, serving residential, commercial, and industrial energy storage systems, supporting the global energy transition.
Automotive Start-Stop Batteries: Used in traditional vehicles’ start-stop systems, helping to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
Battery Recycling Systems: Supports sustainable development and resource recycling through green intelligent manufacturing and a recycling network.
Company Updates: Tianneng has established a dual-core strategy focusing on “power batteries and energy storage systems,” achieving simultaneous advancement in the research and development of lead-acid battery and lithium battery technologies, as well as their market applications in traditional sectors while accelerating the layout of hydrogen fuel cells, sodium-ion batteries, and solid-state batteries in emerging sectors. In the power battery sector, Tianneng has successively launched its first lead-acid power battery for electric motorcycles, the next-generation sodium-ion power battery “Tianna T2,” and colloidal batteries for forklifts, with a more diverse range of applications.
Tianneng is also committed to achieving more efficient resource recycling. In lithium battery recycling, the company has the capability to process 10,000 tons of waste ternary lithium-ion batteries annually, and in 2024, it will add another 60,000 tons of capacity for operation. At the same time, Tianneng continues to innovate in battery recycling technology, striving to drive the company towards a more efficient and environmentally friendly direction.
3. Chaowei Power
Website: http://www.chaoweid.com
Founded: in 1998
Location: Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Overview:Chaowei Power is a leading power battery manufacturer in China, focusing on the research, development, production, and sales of various battery products, particularly lead-acid batteries and lithium batteries. The company is committed to providing high-performance power solutions for electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and other applications.
For example:
Lead-acid Battery: Used in electric vehicles, motorcycles, and energy storage systems, offering high cost-performance value.
Lithium Battery: Widely used in electric bicycles, electric tricycles, providing higher energy density and longer lifespan.
Electric Bicycle Batteries: Specifically designed for electric bicycles, meeting the demands of various models.
Electric Tricycle Batteries: Provide reliable power solutions for electric tricycles.
Energy Storage Batteries: Used for renewable energy storage and energy storage systems for residential and commercial applications, supporting green energy utilization.
Company Updates: The company continues to innovate in technology, and Chaowei Power has been increasing its investment in research and development, recently launching a new generation of lithium batteries. Chaowei Power has pioneered the development of environmentally friendly, energy-saving cadmium-free internal formation production processes, as well as a series of industry-leading results, including new smart batteries, ultra-long life lithium-ion batteries, sodium-salt batteries, and zinc-nickel batteries.
The company is also actively expanding into the electric vehicle and renewable energy markets, with a focus on environmental protection and sustainable development. Chaowei is accelerating the construction of “Zero-Carbon Chaowei” and “Smart Chaowei,” promoting the research and application of green, low-carbon technologies and upgrading green equipment. Chaowei also promotes product life cycle management through the development and upgrade of a full life cycle QR code system and the Xiaowei Master social recycling platform for waste lead-acid batteries, establishing an industry-first recycling model combining “Internet plus recycling plus reverse logistics,” creating a benchmark for battery manufacturing, recycling, and reproduction.
4. EnerSys
Website: https://www.enersys.com
Founded: in 2000 (with historical roots)
Location: Reading, PA, USA
Overview: EnerSys is a global leader in industrial battery manufacturing, specializing in providing power and energy storage solutions across various industries, including telecommunications, energy, transportation, and defense. The company is committed to technological innovation, offering high-performance lead-acid and lithium battery products.
EnerSys’s battery products are widely used in telecommunications, energy, transportation, industrial, defense, and data centers, aiming to provide efficient and reliable energy solutions that meet diverse customer needs.
For example:
Lead-acid battery: Used in telecommunications, UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply), and industrial equipment.
Lithium battery: Suitable for electric vehicles and other applications requiring high energy density.
Energy storage systems: Support renewable energy applications by providing reliable power storage solutions.
Accessories and systems: Including chargers, monitoring systems, and battery management solutions.
Company Updates: EnerSys has recently made significant progress in technological innovation, launching new lithium batteries and energy storage solutions, and was awarded the 2024 U.S. Department of Energy Best Project Award.
The company is actively expanding its global market, especially in the Asia-Pacific and Europe, forming strategic partnerships with several electric vehicle manufacturers and renewable energy companies. It continues to advance its sustainability strategy, investing in eco-friendly technologies and materials to support global green energy goals. In its 2023 report, the company highlighted that “the emissions avoided by using our batteries in electric forklifts (replacing diesel and propane forklifts) are, on average, five to ten times the emissions produced during the mining, manufacturing, and transportation of our batteries.”
In July 2024, EnerSys completed the acquisition of Bren-Tronics, further expanding its business in critical defense applications. EnerSys also recently released its financial report, showing increased sales and improved profitability, indicating its strong market performance and growth potential.
5. Exide Technologies
Website: https://www.exide.com
Founded: in 1888
Location: Marietta, GA, USA
Overview: Exide Technologies is a global leader in battery manufacturing, specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of lead-acid and lithium batteries. The company serves multiple industries, including automotive, industrial, and renewable energy, and is committed to providing efficient energy storage solutions.
For example:
Automotive Batteries: Including starting batteries and deep-cycle batteries, suitable for a variety of passenger and commercial vehicles.
Industrial Batteries: Used in forklifts, cleaning equipment, and other industrial applications, offering high performance and long service life.
Energy Storage Solutions: Energy storage systems supporting renewable energy and grid applications.
Accessories and Services: Including chargers, monitoring systems, and battery management solutions.
Company Updates: In 2024, Exide launched innovative energy storage solutions at the European Energy Expo and introduced the latest product in its containerized energy storage series, Solition Mega Three. This product shows Exide’s leadership in flexible, efficient, and reliable energy storage technologies.
In March 2024, Exide completed the acquisition of BE-Power, a German lithium battery technology company that develops and assembles battery and power modules. This acquisition will elevate Exide’s capabilities in delivering sustainable and cutting-edge energy storage solutions.
Exide is actively involved in sustainability projects. In 2023, the company launched a revolutionary off-grid system designed to efficiently store solar energy and use it for electric vehicle charging. This system aims to improve energy efficiency, particularly in regions with weaker power infrastructure, such as the Gulf region.
6. CSB Energy Technology
Website: https://csb-battery.com
Founded: in 1997
Location: Dongguan, Guangdong, China
Overview: CSB Energy Technology is a company specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of lead-acid battery, focusing on providing high-performance battery solutions. The company’s products are widely used in telecommunications, UPS, solar energy, industrial equipment, and more, dedicated to delivering safe and reliable energy storage products.
Main Products:
The products are widely applied in telecommunications, UPS, solar energy, industrial equipment, and other fields.
For example:
Lead-acid Battery: Including sealed lead-acid batteries (VRLA) and deep-cycle batteries, which are widely used in uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), telecommunications equipment, and electric vehicles.
Solar Energy Storage Batteries: Designed specifically for solar systems, providing efficient energy storage solutions.
Industrial Batteries: Used in electric forklifts, cleaning equipment, and other industrial applications.
Accessories and Services: Including battery monitoring systems and chargers.
Company Updates: In 2024, CSB Energy Technology announced that the first batch of products from several of its product lines had passed UL1973:2022 certification. This certification acknowledges the safety and reliability of CSB’s battery systems under real operating conditions, allowing for the safe deployment of VRLA-AGM chemical batteries in the stationary power market.
7. GS Yuasa
Website: https://www.gs-yuasa.com
Founded: in 1917
Location: Kyoto, Japan
Overview: GS Yuasa is a globally leading battery manufacturer, specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of lead-acid and lithium batteries. The company is renowned for its high performance and reliability across multiple industries, including automotive, industrial equipment, aerospace, and renewable energy. GS Yuasa is committed to technological innovation and sustainable development, offering high-quality battery solutions to meet global market demands.
Company Updates: GS Yuasa has recently launched a new generation of lithium batteries with higher energy density and faster charging speed to meet the needs of the electric vehicle and renewable energy markets.
Additionally, since March 2024, the company’s lithium-ion energy storage system has been installed on spacecraft manufactured by a U.S. aerospace and defense technology company. GS Yuasa Battery Europe stated that the new LSE190 lithium-ion battery system sets a new standard for energy storage in space. Furthermore, the company’s space battery solutions have supported over 250 space missions in the past 30 years.
8. East Penn Manufacturing
Website: https://www.eastpennmanufacturing.com
Founded: in 1946
Location: Wykoff, PA, USA
Overview: East Penn Manufacturing is a leading manufacturer of lead-acid battery, specializing in the design and production of high-performance battery products. The company offers a wide range of battery solutions across the automotive, industrial, and energy storage markets, renowned for its high quality and innovative technology.
Automotive Batteries: Including traditional lead-acid and deep-cycle batteries, suitable for passenger and commercial vehicles.
Industrial Batteries: Designed for use in electric forklifts, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), and other industrial equipment.
Energy Storage Systems: Providing battery solutions that support renewable energy projects.
Battery Accessories and Services: Including chargers, battery monitoring systems, and other services.
Company Updates: East Penn Manufacturing recently launched a new generation of high-performance lead-acid battery, specifically designed for electric transportation and energy storage applications to enhance energy efficiency and lifespan.
The company is actively involved in sustainability initiatives, implementing new manufacturing processes aimed at reducing carbon emissions and waste during production. Additionally, East Penn’s battery recycling program continues to expand, improving recycling rates. In January 2024, the company launched a unique environmental campaign called Power2Recycle, which emphasizes the partnership between the lead-acid battery industry and the public and highlights the importance of proper battery recycling.
East Penn continues to invest in battery technology, focusing on improving battery safety and durability. The company has also participated in several industry exhibitions, showcasing its latest technologies and products.
9. Exide Industries
Website: https://www.exideindustries.com
Founded: in 1947
Location: Kolkata, India
Overview: Exide Industries is India’s largest battery manufacturer, specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of lead-acid battery. The company’s products are widely used in the automotive, industrial, energy storage, and renewable energy sectors, committed to providing efficient and reliable battery solutions.
For example:
Automotive Batteries: Including starting and deep-cycle batteries, suitable for passenger and commercial vehicles.
Industrial Batteries: Serving traditional and renewable energy, telecommunications, infrastructure projects, IT/ITES industries, railways, mining, and defense sectors.
Energy Storage Systems: Providing battery solutions for renewable energy projects.
Battery Accessories and Services: Including chargers and monitoring systems.
Company Updates: Exide Industries’ wholly-owned subsidiary, Exide Energy Solutions (EESL), is dedicated to manufacturing lithium-ion batteries, modules, and battery packs, and is preparing to start operations soon. The subsidiary has signed an agreement with Hyundai Motor Company and Kia Corporation for strategic cooperation in India’s electric vehicle (EV) market.
In its recently published financial report, Exide Industries reported growth in both sales and profitability. The company’s Q1 results for FY25 showed a 16% increase in profit to ₹28 billion, with revenue rising to ₹431.3 billion.
10. Leoch Battery
Website: https://www.leoch.com
Founded: in 1999
Location: Dongguan, Guangdong, China
Overview: Leoch Battery is a company specializing in the research, development, production, and sales of lead-acid and lithium batteries. Its products are widely used in telecommunications, automotive, solar energy storage, and industrial equipment sectors, known for their high performance and reliability. Leoch Battery is committed to technological innovation and sustainable development, providing high-quality battery solutions.
Leoch Battery’s products are extensively used in various industries, including telecommunications, railways, renewable energy, automotive, motorcycles, golf carts, and forklifts. The company mainly manufactures a variety of AGM valve-regulated lead-acid batteries, GEL valve-regulated lead-acid batteries, OPzV, OPzS, PzB, PzS, PzV tubular plate lead-acid batteries, automotive lead-acid batteries, motorcycle lead-acid batteries, golf cart lead-acid batteries, and electric bike lead-acid batteries.
Company Updates:
Leoch Battery actively promotes sustainable development by optimizing its production processes to enhance the environmental performance of its batteries and reduce their environmental impact. In 2024, at the Middle East Energy Exhibition in Dubai, Leoch showcased its smart lithium, lead-carbon, and pure lead solutions, which effectively optimize energy supply structures, improve energy efficiency, and contribute to the development of a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient modern energy system.
Leoch Battery has participated in multiple industry exhibitions, showcasing its latest technologies and products, enhancing interactions with customers and partners. At the 8th World Battery Industry Expo in 2023, Leoch exhibited energy storage systems, backup power, starter power, and motive power solutions, including lithium-ion batteries, lead-carbon batteries, and pure lead batteries. Customers can choose suitable solutions based on safety, cost, and environmental conditions. During the expo, Leoch was awarded the “Top 10 Energy Storage Companies” and “Top 10 Technology Innovation Companies” awards.
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